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What is an essay and how to write it: outline and examples  

 

The ability to write essays is now of great importance, since texts in this genre are most often required from students and applicants in exams, as well as from candidates when applying for a job. Internship resources for students. Many do not fully understand what an essay is, so they have difficulties.

 

What is an essay: tasks, characteristics, types

 

This is a literary genre, a small essay, the purpose of which is to express your opinion on any issue. Literary present tense need know, the position needs to be supported by logical arguments and arguments.  

 

The origin of the word "essay" is French, from "essai" - essay, experience, trial. In turn, the word "essai" comes from the Latin "exagium" - "weighing". So, in fact, a free essay writer, when he writes an essay, is engaged in weighing the arguments and putting his point of view on paper, based on his own experience. Purpose and signs This genre has the following features:

 

Small volume. The requirements may differ depending on the topic and situation, but there is no point in stretching the essay. For example, the recommended maximum length for Harvard Business School students is two sheets of handwritten text, while Russian universities require a maximum of ten printed sheets.

 

The topic is always specific. She is not characterized by symbolic statements, imagery and vague judgments, which everyone can understand in their own way. The thesis that is put forward in the topic is expressed clearly and clearly. The disclosure of the topic is proceeding from it.

 

The content is always subjective, since the goal of the task is to express your opinion, to demonstrate your knowledge. That is why the same topic can be covered in different ways by different people. It should be so.

 

Paradoxes. Now this feature of an essay is often omitted, but many linguists are sure that the paradox of statements, vivid theses, the clash of seemingly contradictory and illogical arguments are an integral part of the genre, since it is designed to surprise the reader.

 

Simplicity of expressing thoughts. Unlike an essay-reflection or an abstract, you need to keep the story as simple and understandable as possible, avoid complex speech patterns and syntactic structures, clichéd words and phrases.

 

The consistency of the narrative, the semantic unity of the text. Perhaps for this reason, paradoxical statements and theses are now being skipped, because you need to be a real master of words in order to make two contradictory theses complementary.

 

Conversational style of presentation. At the same time, you need to maintain a balance so that the narrative is not overly sloppy. It is also important to exclude the use of slang, if its use does not require the meaning and topic without fail.

 

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